In today’s ever-increasing populating world, food supply has become the most important aspect of the world. In the last 35 years, the demand for food has increased more than twice the demand. However, 10% of the world’s population does not have food to live a healthy life and hence are malnourished. The introduction of technology in agriculture has empowered farmers a lot. Agriculture technology use has led to increased crop productivity and reduced production costs. It has made the farming process smooth and easier.
Popular technologies used in the agriculture sector are
- GPS Technology: This technology is used in precision farming. It helps reduce wastage and increase efficiency by applying fertilisers, herbicides and pesticides properly and finding out the field boundaries as well.
- Automation: This helped increase efficiency by reducing dependency on manual labour. This process helps in processes such as harvesting, planting and sowing.
- Satellite imagery: It helps farmers in making real-time decisions regarding crop patterns, irrigation, etc, by monitoring crops, yield analysis and analysing weather forecasts.
- Soil sensor: Soil sensor measures soil temperature, soil moisture level, and other factor affecting soil conditions hence crop growth. Wireless data transmission empowers farmers to adapt their practices based on real-time insights. This ensures they can make informed decisions to optimize their farming operations.
- Drones: Drones are used to monitor crop, survey and mapping. This data can help execute and plan important agricultural activities.
- Weather monitoring: Weather monitoring can be done through weather apps or websites or through weather stations on the farm. This data can help farmers in taking quick decisions about what type of crop to grow, when to sow the seeds, how to irrigate and how much water needs to be provided to the crop.
- Agricultural robots: Automatic robots can help in farms by cutting grass, milking cows and even picking fruits and vegetables. These robots tirelessly work through long hours, surpassing human limitations to consistently deliver exceptional results.
Agricultural Productivity:
Technology has helped in improving agricultural productivity in many ways. The use of technology has helped in crop production. So, now you can produce crops even in dry areas with the help of new-age agricultural technology.
This has majorly helped in increasing productivity and reducing the need for manual labour. Now farmers can produce high-profit crops and keep them healthy with the help of technology. This technology has helped increase farmers’ profit and food security worldwide by increasing productivity and availability of food for people, hence reducing malnutrition.
Impact of Agriculture Technology on Consumers
Agricultural technology has not only helped farmers but consumers as well. From reducing the cost production to improving the product quality, it has helped in different ways. Marketers use it as a powerful tool to develop marketing methods and product distribution. This, in turn, helps them reach a wider range of markets and customers. Not only this, the use of this technology has helped in creating new jobs for everyone worldwide in the field of agriculture.
Impact of Agricultural Technology on Farmers
Agricultural technology has helped in decreasing the the need of human labour and human inputs hence reducing the cost production which further helps in increasing the productivity rate. However everything comes with its own advantages and disadvantages . For instance, since the dependence on chemicals and machinery has increased with the technology, it is necessary to handle it properly otherwise it can lead to environmental damage in a long run.
In conclusion, we can say that technology has impacted the lives of farmers and consumers in a good way by increasing productivity, reducing production costs and providing more access to the food to all.